11/23/2023 0 Comments Phenomenon vs phenomena![]() ![]() The researchers also found that participants who appeared to have rebound hyperglycemia did not have higher levels of growth hormone, cortisol, or glucagon than others.Ī 2007 study included 88 participants with type 1 diabetes who underwent continuous glucose monitoring (CGM). Controversyĭoctors and people with diabetes often refer to the Somogyi effect, but there is little scientific evidence for the theory.įor example, one small study found that hyperglycemia - high blood sugar - upon waking is likely to happen if a person does not take enough insulin before bed. A doctor will help determine the targets for each person. There is no single target for glucose in the morning. Two hours after a meal began: below 180 mg/dl.Just before eating: 80–130 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dl).This is insulin resistance.Īccording to the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, blood sugar levels should be: The stress hormones keep glucose levels high by making cells less responsive to insulin. This can cause blood glucose levels to rebound high. Glucagon triggers the liver to convert stores of glycogen into glucose. Hypoglycemia puts stress on the body, and this can trigger the release of hormones. The medical term for low blood sugar is hypoglycemia. If glucose levels fall too far, low blood sugar results. Insulin reduces the amount of glucose in the blood. ![]() ![]() This can occur when a person exercises a lot, goes a long time without a snack, or takes more insulin before bed than they need. It happens when the body’s defenses respond to long periods of low blood sugar. The Somogyi effect is named after Michael Somogyi, a Hungarian American researcher, who first described it. Share on Pinterest The Somogyi effect leads to high glucose levels in the morning. ![]()
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